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Fire Incidents in Houston, Texas (TX)

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This section offers an overview of all fire incidents in Houston, Texas (TX). We analyzed the annual National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release files provided by the U.S. Fire Administration's (USFA) National Fire Data Center (NFDC) to get this data. Please note, this isn't a fire census. The input from the fire departments may contain human error but the proportion of fire incidents reported to NFIRS is large enough to make reasonable interferences.

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Fire Incident Data for Houston, Texas (TX)

This page shows detailed fire incident data for Houston in Texas (TX). The data is sourced from NFIRS reports and shows incidents by cause and year.

Fire Incident Causes in Houston

StateCityCause2023202220212020
Texas (TX)HoustonAct of nature1081076246
Texas (TX)HoustonCause under investigation438357351341
Texas (TX)HoustonCause undetermined after investigation487405280263
Texas (TX)HoustonCause53374350
Texas (TX)HoustonFailure of equipment or heat source423366357413
Texas (TX)HoustonIntentional522460325307
Texas (TX)HoustonUnintentional1702163212291170

Wildland Fire Incident Causes in Houston

StateCityCause2023202220212020
Texas (TX)HoustonDebris4320
Texas (TX)HoustonEquipment7421
Texas (TX)HoustonIncendiary2101
Texas (TX)HoustonMisuse of fire2100
Texas (TX)HoustonNatural source5401
Texas (TX)HoustonOpen/outdoor fire2421
Texas (TX)HoustonOther cause4310
Texas (TX)HoustonSmoking7200
Texas (TX)HoustonStructure (exposure)0000
Texas (TX)HoustonUndetermined423544

Arson Fire Incident Causes in Houston

StateCityCause2023202220212020
Texas (TX)HoustonAttention/sympathy0000
Texas (TX)HoustonAuto theft concealment0000
Texas (TX)HoustonDomestic violence0000
Texas (TX)HoustonFireplay/curiosity0100
Texas (TX)HoustonInsurance fraud0000
Texas (TX)HoustonIntimidation0000
Texas (TX)HoustonOther motivation0120
Texas (TX)HoustonPersonal0102
Texas (TX)HoustonSuicide0000
Texas (TX)HoustonThrills0000

Juvenile Arson Fire Incident Causes in Houston

StateCityCause2023202220212020
Texas (TX)HoustonExtended family0001
Texas (TX)HoustonFoster parents0000
Texas (TX)HoustonNo Family Unit0000
Texas (TX)HoustonOther family type0000
Texas (TX)HoustonSingle parent family1001
Texas (TX)HoustonTwo parent family0100
Texas (TX)HoustonUnknown0010

Causes of Fire Incidents with Civilian Casualties in Houston

StateCityCause2023202220212020
Texas (TX)HoustonDeath7753
Texas (TX)HoustonLife threatening3331
Texas (TX)HoustonMinor17132619
Texas (TX)HoustonModerate5778
Texas (TX)HoustonSEVERITY OF INJURY0000
Texas (TX)HoustonSevere5333
Texas (TX)HoustonUndetermined2210

Causes of Fire Incidents with Fire Service Casualties in Houston

StateCityCause2023202220212020
Texas (TX)HoustonDeath1000
Texas (TX)HoustonLife threatening1110127
Texas (TX)HoustonMinor3254
Texas (TX)HoustonModerate2240
Texas (TX)HoustonSevere5427
Texas (TX)HoustonUndetermined3010

Where is Fire Incident Data Coming From? NFIRS

The NFIRS is a reporting standard that fire departments use to uniformly report on the full range of their activities, from fire to emergency medical services (EMS) to equipment involved in the response.

Anyone analyzing the NFIRS data should note that NFIRS is neither a random sample nor a census of fire incidents or casualties in the United States. As such, the analyst may not accurately make estimates of total fires, fire losses, or fire casualties in the United States from NFIRS data alone. Similarly, statistical means (averages) or standard error measurements taken from NFIRS describe the population of fire incidents related to fire departments that participate in NFIRS but do not describe the population of fire incidents in the Nation as a whole. However, the proportion of fire incidents reported to NFIRS is large enough that reasonable inferences can be made that the proportions of fires in NFIRS are similar to the true national measurements.